UPSC MAINS 2017 GS 3
Q.1 Among several factors for India’s potential growth, the savings rate is the most effective one. Do you agree? What are the other factors available for growth potential? (150 words, 10 marks)
Q.2 Account for the failure of the manufacturing sector in achieving the goal of labor-intensive exports. Suggest measures for more labor-intensive rather than capital – intensive exports. (150 words, 10 marks)
Q.3 Examine the development of airports in India through joint ventures under Public – private Partnership (PPP) model. What are the challenges faced by the authorities in this regard? (150 words, 10 marks)
Q.4 Explain various types of revolutions, took place in agriculture after Independence in India. How have these revolutions helped in poverty alleviation and food security in India? (150 words, 10 marks)
Q.5 What are the reasons for poor acceptance of cost-effective small processing unit? How the food processing unit will be helpful to uplift the socio-economic status of poor farmers? (150 words, 10 marks)
Q.6 Stem cell therapy is gaining popularity in India to treat a wide variety of medical conditions including leukaemia, Thalassemia, damaged cornea and several burns. Describe briefly what stem cell therapy is and what advantages it has over other treatments? (150 words, 10 marks)
Q.7 India has achieved remarkable successes in unmanned space missions including the Chandrayaan and Mars Orbiter Mission, but has not ventured into manned space mission. What are the main obstacles to launching a manned space mission, both in terms of technology and logistics? Examine critically. (150 words, 10 marks)
Q.8 Not many years ago, river linking was a concept but it is becoming reality in the country. Discuss the advantages of river linking and its possible impact on the environment [150 Word10 Marks]
Q.9 Discuss the potential threats of Cyber-attack and the security framework to prevent it. (150 words, 10 Marks)
Q.10 The north-eastern region of India has been infested with insurgency for a very long time. Analyze 2017 the major reasons for the survival of armed insurgency in this region. (150 words, 10 Marks)
Q.11 One of the intended objectives of Union Budget 2017-18 is to ‘transform, energize and clean India’. Analyse the measures proposed in the Budget 2017-18 to achieve the objective.
Q.12 “Industrial growth rate has lagged-behind in the overall growth of Gross-Domestic-product (GDP) in the post-reform period.” Give reasons. How far are the recent changes in Industrial-policy capable of increasing the industrial growth rate? (250 words, 15 marks)
Q.13 What are the salient features of inclusive growth? Has India been experiencing such a growth process? Analyse and suggest measures for inclusive growth. (250 words, 15 marks)
Q.14 What are the major reasons for declining rice and wheat yield in the cropping system? How crop diversification is helpful to stabilise the yield of the crops in the system? (250 words, 15 marks)
Q.15 How do subsidies affect the cropping pattern, crop diversity and economy of farmers? What is the significance of the crop insurance, minimum support price and food processing for small and marginal farmers? (250 words, 15 marks)
Q.16 Give an account of the growth and development of nuclear science and technology in India. What is the advantage of fast breeder reactor programme in India? (250 words, 15 marks)
Q.17 ‘Climate Change’ is a global problem. How will India be affected by climate change? How Himalayan and coastal states of India are affected by climate change? [250 Words, 15 Marks]
Q.18 On December 2004, tsunami brought havoc on 14 countries including India. Discuss the factors responsible for the occurrence of Tsunami and its effects on life and economy. In the light of guidelines of NDMA (2010) describe the mechanisms for preparedness to reduce the risk during such events. [250 Words, 15 Words]
Q.19 Mob violence is emerging as a serious law and order problem in India. By giving suitable examples, 2017 analyze the causes and consequences of such violence. (250 words, 15 Marks)
Q.20 The scourge of terrorism is a grave challenge to national security. What solutions do you suggest to curb this growing menace? What are the major sources of terrorist funding? (250 words, 15 Marks)